Human Resource Generalist vs Recruiter— not always the same
Human Resource Generalist is a broad term used to characterise a professional who performs duties that relate to human capital at organisations.
Recruiters are human resource professionals who specialise in sourcing and hiring staff. All recruiters are inherently human resource professionals, but not all HR professionals are recruiters.
Working in HR means performing a variety of HR functions. Not every HR Generalist is involved with the hiring process. This is not to say that none are. Recruitment is one function of HR. They are called HR Generalists because they are not specialists in one specific aspect of HR. They can be, but this is not always the case.
While HR Generalists may perform recruitment duties, they serve many other duties such as job enrichment, employee engagement, training, performance management, benefits administration, determining compensable factors, negotiations, strategic planning, contingency, and succession planning, orienting new employees, development of policies and procedures, job analyses, identifying and bridging gaps in staffing within the organisation, managing grievances and so much more.
This means that HR Generalists may perform the abovementioned duties in their current role at any given time, and it may have nothing to do with recruiting staff. A recruiter’s sole focus is sourcing staff to fill a position.
The recruiter may or may not be a full-cycle recruiter. Therefore, the recruiter may not create the job or be responsible for hiring. Sometimes, a recruiter may just connect you with a hiring manager. Other times, they may take care of the entire hiring process. Some organisations have internal recruiters. Others have external recruiters. Some companies separate recruitment from HR, just like with compensation specialists.
So, you are much more likely to succeed in your job search when you contact a recruiter than an HR Generalist because HR Generalists could be performing many other duties that are not recruitment.
To conclude, every person is unique, which means that every person working in HR or Recruitment is unique too. There are similarities and differences, but different successful people can still give substantially different advice.